21. Tchaikovsky B. (19251996) Biography, music and works. Internet edition compiled by Onno van Rijen. http://home.wanadoo.nl/ovar/tchaikb.htm

Boris Tchaikovsky Internet Edition compiled by Onno van Rijen Updated 12 October 2007 Born 10 September 1925 in Moscow. Died 6 February 1996 in Moscow. Education At Gnessin Music Institute Moscow from 1935-1941. At Moscow Conservatory from 1942-1949 (composition under Shostakovich, Shebalin and Miaskovsky; piano under Oborin). Principal Works Four symphonies, cello concerto, violin concerto, piano concerto, piano quintet, piano trio, violin sonata, vocal works and film scores. Style Boris Tchaikovsky is an exponent of modern tonality, composing large and expansive scores which constantly flirt with the boundaries of orthodox harmony without ever stepping fully outside them. His works are characterized by strong motivic development, with a robust rhythmic structure, and carefully managed climaxes. His music is idiomatic and distinctive; he uses classic composition methods frequently. Works Three Etudes for piano (1935) Five Pieces for piano (1935) 1. Tune 2. March 3. Pastorale 4. Waltz 5. Mazurka Five Preludes for piano (1936) Five Pieces for piano (1938) 1. Prelude

22. ArtsAlive.ca - Music : Great Composers Music was a big part of Peter tchaikovsky s schoolwork. tchaikovsky was born in Russia where music was not considered a proper profession. http://www.artsalive.ca/en/mus/greatcomposers/Tchaikovsky.html

This site will look much better in a browser that supports web standards , but it is accessible to any browser or Internet device. ArtsAlive.ca Music English Theatre French Theatre ... Collections More for: Teachers Parents Students Kids ... Andrew Staniland Related Information Extended version of the Life and Times of Tchaikovsky available for download. Peter Ilych Tchaikovsky The Young Tchaikovsky Peter Ilych Tchaikovsky was born in Russia in 1840. He loved and created great music all his life. Peter once said, "I started to compose as soon as I knew what music was." That's true. Tchaikovsky was just four years old when he composed a song about his mother. His two-year-old sister, Alexandra, helped him. When Peter was 10 his marks at school were terrific. To celebrate, his mother took him to see an opera . It was written by Glinka, a man known as "the father of Russian Music". Glinka became one of Tchaikovsky's heroes. Music was a big part of Peter Tchaikovsky's schoolwork. His class often went to plays and operas together. He sang in the school choir and took piano lessons.

23. Piotr Ilitx Txaikovski - Viquipèdia (francès) musicologie.org Biorafia, iconografia, discografia, enllaços; (anglès) tchaikovsky research http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piotr_Ilitx_Txaikovski

Piotr Ilitx Txaikovski De Viquip¨dia Dreceres r pides: navegaci³ cerca Piotr Ilitx Txaikovski Piotr Ilitx Txaikovski , en rus Votkinsk Sant Petersburg ), fou un compositor rus del romanticisme . Tot i no formar part del grup de compositors nacionalistes russos, anomenat Grup dels Cinc , la seua mºsica ©s coneguda i estimada pel seu car cter rus, aix­ com per les seues riques harmonies i les seues inspirades melodies. Txaikovski va ser un compositor ecl¨ctic. La seua obra, d’una inspiraci³ m©s occidental que la dels seus compatriotes contemporanis, incorpora elements universals, per² aquests s’afegeixen a les melodies folkl²riques russes. Taula de continguts Biografia Obres completes publicades Obres principals Ballets ... edita Biografia Nascut al si d’un fam­lia burgesa, la seua vida va oscil·lar permanentment entre el luxe i la precarietat, l’esc ndol i la necessitat de reconeixement. Txaikovski va n ixer el 7 de maig de a Votkinsk , una petita ciutat situada en els Urals . Segon fill d’un pare enginyer de mines i d’una mare d’ascend¨ncia francesa, hom va decidir que el jove Piotr seguiria els estudis de dret. No obstant, als cinc anys va comen§ar a estudiar piano . El , va morir sa mare, submergint Txaikovski en una gran tristesa. Despr©s d’estudiar a la Facultat de Jurisprud¨ncia, va obtenir el diploma de Dret i va comen§ar a treballar com a secretari en el Ministeri de Just­cia, tot i que ja es demostrava obertament interessat per la mºsica. No trobant cap inter¨s pel seu treball al Ministeri, es va confessar a la seua germana en una de les seues cartes:

24. Kennedy Center: Biographical Information For Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky tchaikovsky was a leading Russian composer of the late 19th century, whose works are notable for their melodic inspiration and their orchestration. http://www.kennedy-center.org/calendar/?fuseaction=showIndividual&entity_id=3651

25. Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky Perhaps the best Russian composer of all time, Peter Ilich tchaikovsky was a genius for creating melodies, mastering musical structure, http://www-atdp.berkeley.edu/9931/htsai/tchaikovsky.html

Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky Perhaps the best Russian composer of all time, Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky was a genius for creating melodies, mastering musical structure, and highly developing the sense of musical drama. Born in Votkinsk, in the Ural Mountains of European Russia, his father was a government inspector of mines. Even when Peter started the piano at the age of seven, through until he was nineteen, he never showed any signs of musical talent. But when he was nineteen, Tchaikovsky realized that he really wanted to be a musician. Continuing his job as a clerk in the Ministry of Justice, he began to study theory and compose. When the great Nicholas Rubinstein founded the Moscow Conservatory, he realized that he needed talented musicians to teach as professor, therefore hiring Tchaikovsky. He was a very talented composer, no doubt, but most of the other professors believed he was too young to be an actual skilled professor. For twelve years Tchaikovsky held the position, and even wrote a book on harmony to prove he was a true professor of music. Not all of Russia was convinced that Tchaikovsky, however. The critics and other composers such as Berlioz and Liszt saw him as a lucky wanna-be, and sniped at him and his works. Strenuous work and pressure as a composer, critic, and teacher brought Tchaikovsky brought him to a state of nervous collapse. Fortunately, a music lover and wealthy widow who singled out young, talented composers helped Tchaikovsky out, paid him for thirteen, feeling pity and sorrow for the young man.

26. Association Of Tchaikovsky Competition Stars tchaikovsky.org.ru Association of tchaikovsky Competition Stars Official site. Rules for the International music competitions, get acquainted with our http://www.tchaikovsky.org.ru/

This page has been accessed times since December 2000

27. Piotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Or Tschaikovsky Biography - Biography.com Learn about the life of Piotr Ilyich tchaikovsky or Tschaikovsky at Biography.com. Read Biographies, watch interviews and videos. http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=9503375

28. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (The Lied And Art Song Texts Page: Texts And Translatio Entry at the Lied and Art Songs Text Page with list of vocal works linked to lyrics, many with translations. Russian texts in Cyrillic and transliteration. http://www.recmusic.org/lieder/t/tchaikovsky.html

The Lied and Art Song Texts Page Contents Home Introduction What's new FAQ Indexes to the Texts by Composer by Poet by First Line by Title by Language Utilities Search Entire Website Search Names Wishlist View Guestbook ... Random Art Song Text Credits Created and maintained by Emily Ezust Translators and other volunteers Contact Information Partial Bibliography Emily's Homepage Emily's Amazon.ca wishlist Composer: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840-1893) [Also see texts set to music Alphabetic listing of musical settings [warning - not exhaustive] [x] indicates a text that is not yet in the database See Opus/Catalog Order Song Cycles, Symphonies, etc. Dve pesen no. 1. Khotel by v jedinoje slovo (Lev Aleksandrovich Mey after Heinrich Heine) RUS ENG GER no. 2. Ne dolgo nam guljat (Nikolai Porfiryevich Grekov) Dve pesen no. 1. Unosi mojo serdce (Afanasy Afanas'yevich Fet) no. 2. Glazki vesny golubyje (Mikhail Larionovich Mikhailov after Heinrich Heine) RUS ENG ITA GER All titles of vocal settings in our database, in alphabetic order Ali mat' menja rozhala , op. 27 ( Shest' romansov i pesni ) no. 5 (Lev Aleksandrovich Mey after Teofil Lenartowicz)

29. Tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra Of Moscow tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra of Moscow. Music Director and Chief Conductor VLADIMIR FEDOSEYEV ©2005–2008 tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra of Moscow http://eng.bso.ru/

Tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra of Moscow Music Director and Chief Conductor VLADIMIR FEDOSEYEV Orchestra History and Conductors Billboard Concerts and Tours ... Contacts The 10 th jubilee season of public subscription. Dedicate to Nicolai Rubinstein Vladimir Fedoseyev is Awarded Gold Medal of The International Gustav Mahler More Billboard April The Great Hall of Moscow Conservatory, 7 pm Cello Sonata in A Minor Piano Concerto in A Minor Norwegian Dances Soloists: Einar Steen-Nokleberg, piano Alexander Sagorinsky, cello Conductor – Terje Mikkelsen More April The Great Hall of Moscow Conservatory, 7 pm Erwin Schulhoff Piano Concerto, 1923 Soloist - Emma Schmidt (Austria) Conductor - Gunter Neuhold (Austria) More Subscribe to news E-mail: Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Previous Next Forum Sign-up or login ELCOS

30. Ballet In The Letters Of Tchaikovsky This page contains the letters of great Russian composer P. tchaikovsky which was written during his work on his famouse ballets, classical ballet, http://www.aha.ru/~vladmo/d_txt17.html

Ballet in the Letters of Tchaikovsky In the huge literary heritage of the composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky - which includes articles on music and musical criticism, a vast amount of correspondence and detailed diary entries - the ballet theme occupies a rather modest place compared to, for example, opera. We would like to present extracts of the composer's letters. Material prepared by Olga Gerdt 10 September, 1875, Moscow, to Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov. 24 March, 1876, Moscow, to Modest Ilyich Tchaikovsky (his brother). 7 December, 1877, to Sergei Taneyev (composer) 27 March, 1878, Vienna, to Sergei Taneyev. 20 September, 1882, to Peter Ivanovich Jurgenson (music publisher) 4 December, 1885, Maydanovo near Klin, to F. Makkar. 4 April, 1886, to Peter Jurgenson On the request to choose one of the acts from Swan Lake for staging at Krasnoye Selo for the arrival of Alexander III (request from Ivan Alexandrovich Vsevolozhsky): 8 January, 1889, Frolovskoye

31. Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky | ArkivMusic Peter Ilyich tchaikovsky Classical Recordings are available at ArkivMusic. http://www.arkivmusic.com/classical/Namedrill?&name_id=11958&name_role=1

32. Tchaikovsky ``Nutcracker Suite Pyotr Ilyich tchaikovsky, 18401893. Suite from the ballet The Nutcracker, Op. 71a. Completed 1892, first performance March 19, in St. Petersburg. http://www.lasr.cs.ucla.edu/geoff/prognotes/tchaikovsky/nut-suite.html

Tchaikovsky: ``Nutcracker'' Suite Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, 1840-1893. Suite from the ballet The Nutcracker , Op. 71a. Completed 1892, first performance March 19, in St. Petersburg. Scored for 3 flutes (3rd doubling piccolo, 2 oboes, English horn, 2 clarinets, bass clarinet, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 2 trombones, bass trombone, tuba, cymbals, triangle, tambourine, glockenspiel, tympani, harp, celesta, and strings. It may come as a surprise to many to learn that Pyotr (Peter) Tchaikovsky, one of the best-loved composers of all time, began his adult life in one of the least glamorous occupations known to man: government clerk. History has not recorded his exact assignments, however, for the man was so indifferent to his job that he later forgot exactly what it was that he had done! The young official had continued his youthful interest in music, but declared at the age of 21 that ``even if I actually had any talent, it can hardly be developed now.'' It is indeed fortunate for posterity that he turned out to be wrong! Only a year after he wrote these words, he became disillusioned by an ``unjust'' promotion over his head and entered the new Conservatory of the Russian Society of Music. Some thirty years later, in December of 1891, the now-successful composer's new opera

33. BBC/OU Open2.net - Discovering Tchaikovsky Charles Hazlewood explores tchaikovsky s works and how his life might change our view of them. http://www.open2.net/tchaikovsky/index.html

skip to main content Site navigation Home Open2 Today Programmes Learning ... A-Z Index Search You Are Here: Home Programmes / Discovering Tchaikovsky Discovering Tchaikovsky As part of the BBC Tchaikovsky Experience season, Charles Hazlewood explores Romeo And Juliet and the Sixth Symphony . What does the music tell us about the man - and how can Tchaikovsky's biography illuminate his work? Discover more in our video and audio extras A full movement Across the BBC, programmes celebrating the Russian composer - find out more about the season A well-conducted life A formidable talent and a drive to share his passion for classical music: Meet Charles Hazlewood A spiky relationship and a time for reassessment. Watch, listen or read Charles Hazlewood on Tchaikovsky Understanding music Being able to recognise elements of music and place work into its context can increase enjoyment - so listen up Retune yourself Explore passionate music - follow our beat for taking it further Order your free magazine Find out more about the Open University and our radio and TV programmes with Ozone, your free magazine More than a coda Food for thought on the food of love: Music on Open2.net

34. The Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky Page Peter As A Child, The Marriage of tchaikovsky, The True Loves of tchaikovsky, Sugar Plum Fairies, The Death of tchaikovsky. http://www.lambda.net/~maximum/tchaik.html

Peotr As A Child Peotr Ilich Tchaikovsky was born May 7, 1840 in Votkinsk, Russia. He started taking piano lessons at age 5, but he was not encouraged to apply his natural musical talent as a child. It wasn't until he was 21 that he started studying music seriously. Two years later he quit his job as a clerk in the ministry of justice to pursue a full time musical career. Tchaikovsky was a musical genius, a national hero, and a known homosexual. The Marriage of Tchaikovsky Throughout his life Tchaikovsky tried to conceal his homosexuality, although it was one of the world's worst kept secrets. "I am aware that my inclinations are the greatest and most unconquerable obstacle to happiness; I must fight my nature with all of my strength. I shall do everything possible to marry this year." Tchaikovsky letter to his brother. In an attempt to conceal and repress his homosexuality, Tchaikovsky married Antonina Milyukova in 1877. The wedding was immediately followed by a failed attempt at suicide. He walked into the Moska River in hope of contracting pneumonia. The marriage ended within a year. The True Loves of Tchaikovsky The survival of the brilliant composer is credited to the financial support of Nadezhda von Meck. Mme. von Meck never met Tchaikovsky but was so impressed by his work that she supported him for 12 years. Without explanation, the support was withdrawn by the wealthy, eccentric widow in 1890.

35. Taking Liberties With Tchaikovsky - City Room - Metro - New York Times Blog A scene from “A Winter Fairy Tale,” the Brighton Ballet Theater and School of Russian Ballet’s ode to tchaikovsky’s “Nutcracker.” (Photo Wayne E. Yang) http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/12/05/taking-liberties-with-tchaikovsky/

var nyt_google_hints = "Bronx;Manhattan;Staten+Island;Queens;New+York+City;Brooklyn;City+Room;Sewell+Chan;borough;Spitzer+administration;Bloomberg+administration;Albany;subway;Ground+Zero;9/11;transportation;Central+Park;NYPD;NYC;CityRoom"; var nyt_google_ad_channel = "bl_nyregion"; Home Page My Times Today's Paper Video ... Times Topics N.Y./Region All NYT document.write(day + " " + month + " " + myweekday + ", " + year); N.Y./Region World U.S. N.Y. / Region ... Autos December 5, 2007, 4:35 pm Taking Liberties With Tchaikovsky By Bill Keller “If you watch it, really, it is just a little bit boring,” she says. “Sometimes you see they fall asleep — even in New York City.” Brighton Ballet Theater’ s mixed troupe of professional dancers and young ballet students. defends the ballet against spoilsports .) But there are limits. No hip-hop. “You can’t do that with Tchaikovsky music,” she said. “We could probably go to jail if we put hip-hop into Tchaikovsky music.” Ms. Roizin must be on to something. All eight shows, six of them for public school audiences and two for the general public, are sold out. Link E-mail this Schools Cultural Affairs ... Nutcracker Related Catholic Church's Coloring and Comic Books Take Aim at Sexual Abuse Opening Santa's Mail (and Answering It) Dating-Related Violence Rises Among Teenagers Bloomberg's 'Munchkin' Moment 15 comments so far...

36. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Biography - 8notes.com Meck Galina Von, tchaikovsky Ilyich Piotr, Young Percy M. tchaikovsky Cooper Square Publishers; 1st Cooper Square Press ed edition (October, http://www.8notes.com/biographies/tchaikovsky.asp

searching... saving... Free Sheet Music by Artist : A B C D ... Z Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky biography Home Tchaikovsky Biographies Letter T Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Free Tchaikovsky Sheet Music Buy Tchaikovsky Sheet Music ... CDs Artist: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Born: May 7, 1840, Votkinsk Died: November 6, 1893, St. Petersburg Summary: Popular Sheet Music: on 8notes.com Waltz from Sleeping Beauty Dance of the Flowers from the Nutcracker March from The Nutcracker Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Biography Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Russian , sometimes transliterated as Piotr , Anglicised as Peter Ilich N.S. ); April 25, O.S. )) was a Russian composer of the Romantic era. Although not a member of the group of nationalistic composers usually known in English -speaking countries as The Five , his music has come to be known and loved for its distinctly Russian character as well as its rich harmonies and stirring melodies. His works, however, were much more western than his Russian contemporaries as he effectively used both nationalistic folk melodies and international elements. Contents 1 Biography 2 Musical Works 2.1 Ballets

37. The Music Of Peter Tchaikovsky At The Classical MIDI Connection Tchaikovski midi and mp3 files at the Classical MIDI Connection. http://www.classicalmidiconnection.com/cmc/tchaikovsky.html

Recent Additions Home MIDI Contest Search the CMC Renaissance Baroque Classical Romantic Impressionistic Twentieth Century Composer Connection Upload Your Files Composer List Choral Connection Christmas Connection MIDI Forum Music Timeline Glossary of Terms Portrait Gallery Post Your Comments Links Contact MIDIWORLD TO LISTEN TO A SEQUENCE CLICK ON THE TITLE A B C D ... Z LIBRARIES Renaissance Baroque Classical Romantic ... Composers List SUPPORT Instructions MIDI Basics MIDI Forum MIDI Sequencing ... E-mail COMPOSERS A B C D ... Z A ALBINONI ALKAN AGRICOLA ARCADELT ... ATTAIGNANT B BACH, C. P. E. BACH, J. S. BACH, W. F. BALAKIREV ... BYRD C CABANILLES CAMPION CAPIROLA CASALS ... CZERNY D DE LA TORRE DE MANCHICOURT DE PERUSIO DE VENTO ... DUNSTABLE E ELGAR EPISCOPIUS EWALD EYCK F FABINI FALLA FARNABY FASCH ... FUX G GADE GALLIARD GALUPPI GANNE ... GUY-ROPARTZ H HANDEL HASSLER HAYDN, F. J. HAYDN, F. M. ... HUMMEL I IBERT IKEBE IPPOLITOV-IVANOV ISAAC ... IVES J K KABALEVSKY KAPUSTIN KARG-ELERT KENNEDY-FRASER ... KISSIN L LALO LANGLAIS LASSO LEMLIN ... LULLY M MACDOWELL MAHLER MAINERIO MALIPIERO ... MUSSORGSKY N NEIDLINGER NIELSEN O OFFENBACH ORFF P PACHELBEL PAGANINI PALESTRINA PARADIS ... PURCELL R RACHMANINOV RAFF RAMEAU RAMPOLINI ... RUBINSTEIN S SATIE SCARLATTI SCHEIDLER SCHUBERT ... STRAUSS, J., Sr.

38. Tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra Of Moscow Radio - IMGArtists.com tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra of Moscow Radio Orchestras and Tours. Music Director, Vladimir Fedoseyev. Internationally recognised as one of Russia’s most http://www.imgartists.com/?page=artist&id=294

39. Werner Icking Music Archive: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Werner Icking Music Archive Sheet Music; Archives musicales partitions; Archivio di Musica Spartiti; Musikarchiv Noten; tchaikovsky. http://icking-music-archive.org/ByComposer/Tchaikovsky.php

Music Archive Home Other Composers New Scores Revised Scores WIMA: Werner Icking Music Archive  image of an example page,  further information,  sound,  e-mail address,  external Link,  PDF-file, compressed postscript file Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky biography, Wikipedia Chrysostomos Lithurgy Op. 41, 1878 - arranged and edited with Finale by Klaus Bjerre All versions are kept in the original keys. The whole presentation is created modularly, so that all versions are fully compatible in mixed ensembles. All instruments in G, C, F, Bb, and Eb should be able to find relevant parts suitable for their specific combination of key and clef. Quartets should be kept either all 8-foot or all 4-foot (8va). Please read the preface for more precise directions especially on the handling of the divisi's. Trumpets and trombones in C Simbol very: Veruju (Credo: I believe) Posle Simbola very: Svjat (After the Credo: Holy) edition for Trumpets and trombones in C (oboes and bassoons) - with parts for Trumpet 1 Trumpet 2 Trombone 1 Trombone 2 edition for Horns in F - with parts for Horn 1 Horn 2 Horn 3 Horn 4 edition for Bb brass (and woodwind) instruments - with parts for Cornet 1 Cornet 2 Euphonium 1 Euphonium 2 edition for Eb brass (and woodwind) instruments - with parts for Cornet Horn 1 Horn 2 Tuba edition for Clarinets - with parts for Bb Clarinet 1 Bb Clarinet 2 Eb Alto Clarinet or alternatively Bb Clarinet 3 Bb Bass Clarinet edition for Flutes (4-foot/8va version) - with parts for Flute 1 Flute 2 Flute 3

40. Loading ... www.starfall.com/n/artmusic/tchaikovsky/load.htm?f tchaikovsky - New York Peter Ilich tchaikovsky s Nutcracker will be performed on stages from small towns to the New York City Ballet this month and in literally hundreds http://www.starfall.com/n/artmusic/tchaikovsky/load.htm?f

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